{"id":13592,"date":"2021-07-03T16:03:48","date_gmt":"2021-07-03T16:03:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=13592"},"modified":"2021-07-03T16:06:05","modified_gmt":"2021-07-03T16:06:05","slug":"%e1%83%92%e1%83%9a%e1%83%9d%e1%83%91%e1%83%90%e1%83%9a%e1%83%a3%e1%83%a0%e1%83%98-%e1%83%98%e1%83%9c%e1%83%9d%e1%83%95%e1%83%90%e1%83%aa%e1%83%98%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%98%e1%83%9c%e1%83%93%e1%83%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=13592","title":{"rendered":"\u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<br><\/strong>\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4 \u10ef\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 <br>\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 III \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8<br><a href=\"mailto:zautashviliq@gmail.com\">zautashviliq@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<strong>\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 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\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea. \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da \u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10e1, \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d4\u10d7\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10db. \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e0\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Annotation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The importance of innovation in modern business is growing more and more. Innovation allows the company to gain a competitive advantage, and quickly occupy leading positions. That is why modern advanced companies do not spare time and money to strengthen the research and development component. However, innovations are important not only for companies, in order to increase their own profits, but also for the public. Through innovation, society develops and achieves a higher standard of living. Innovation is also important for the country&#8217;s economy, as more innovation contributes to economic growth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this paper, the essence of innovation, its main features and stages of innovative activities. The next part is devoted to a general overview of the Global Innovation Index and, in particular, a detailed review of Georgia&#8217;s performance. I will also compare the indicators of Georgia&#8217;s innovative indicators with similar indicators of last year and conclude what the result of the pandemic was. Finally, I will outline what hinders the development <a>of Georgia&#8217;s innovative economy<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 <\/strong><strong>\u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d7\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1. \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 2016 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201e\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 &#8211; \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4, \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8, \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10db\u10ef\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8, \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da, \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u201e\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u201c \u10d3\u10d0 \u201e\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u201c, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea&nbsp; \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e1\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0\u10db \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10f0\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0. \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10dc\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3. \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8.[1]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d0\u10dc \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d5\u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10dd\u10d7, \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10dd\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 &#8211; \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10d5\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10dc \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10db\u10ef\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3. \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10ea \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 &#8211; \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 &#8211; \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7, \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0\u10d0, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d7\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d4\u10e7\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 &#8211; \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 &#8211; \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10ea\u10d8\u10de\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 &#8211; \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 &#8211; \u10d8\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d1\u10d7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d8\u10e6\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 &#8211; \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e6\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d6\u10d4\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e1\u10ea\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d8\u10e6\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8 &#8211; \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd-\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.[4]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8, \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3. \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 &nbsp;\u10e3\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0\u10d0. [2]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d0\u10dc \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Disruptive innovation \/\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 &#8211; \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8 1995 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10f0\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e3\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10db\u10eb\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea &#8211; \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e1, \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (Intel, Salesforce.com etc.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Sustaining innovation \/ \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 &#8211; \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10d0, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10db\u10ef\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10db\u10d4, \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e1\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10dd\u10d0, \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc, \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 Disruptive innovation-\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10dc.<a>[3]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc: \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0, \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0. \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1) \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc \u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4.\u10ec. \u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 (\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 (\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0.\u10e8. \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0). \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. [3]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 13 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d7 (GII) \u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc.&nbsp; \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0 (INSEAD) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 (WIPO).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d8\u10db \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 80 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd, \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd, \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd);<\/li><li>\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0);<\/li><li>\u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0 (\u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (ICT), \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0, \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0);<\/li><li>\u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd (\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8);<\/li><li>\u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 (\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4, \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0);<\/li><li>\u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0, \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0);<\/li><li>\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 (\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0).[5]<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 130-\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0. \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d6\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0-\u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd, \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0-\u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8) \u10ed\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10e3\u10da \u10ed\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3, 2020 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d5\u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 66.08 \u10e5\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 (100-\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc). \u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd 10 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc \u10de\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10ee\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8, \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 (\u10d8\u10ee. \u10ea\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 1). [5]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10ea\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d81. \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8, 2020 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/1-2.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"500\" height=\"207\" src=\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/1-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13593\" srcset=\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/1-2.png 500w, http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/1-2-300x124.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wipo.int\/edocs\/pubdocs\/en\/wipo_pub_gii_2020.pdf\">https:\/\/www.wipo.int\/edocs\/pubdocs\/en\/wipo_pub_gii_2020.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>GII-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d6\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0-\u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 7-\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 3 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0-\u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc 4 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0, \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4, \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0 1. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/2-2.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"500\" height=\"248\" src=\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/2-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13594\" srcset=\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/2-2.png 500w, http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/2-2-300x149.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wipo.int\/edocs\/pubdocs\/en\/wipo_pub_gii_2020.pdf\">https:\/\/www.wipo.int\/edocs\/pubdocs\/en\/wipo_pub_gii_2020.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0 7-\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 2 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc 5 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10e3\u10da \u10ed\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10e1. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10e1, \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8,\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8, \u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10e0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d8\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e3\u10d6\u10d1\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8, \u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8, \u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e2\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0.\u10e8. \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 6-\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 19 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd 36.98 \u10e5\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d7, 48-\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e2\u10dd\u10de \u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0, 2020 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8 15 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd 63-\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10d8\u10d7\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0 2. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 2014-2020 \u10ec\u10ec.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/3.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"500\" height=\"272\" src=\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13595\" srcset=\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/3.png 500w, http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/3-300x163.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wipo.int\/edocs\/pubdocs\/en\/wipo_pub_gii_2020.pdf\">https:\/\/www.wipo.int\/edocs\/pubdocs\/en\/wipo_pub_gii_2020.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 GII-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. &nbsp;\u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10da \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 7 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 5-\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0: \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 15-\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 39-\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10d8\u10d7\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 72-\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 81-\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 70-\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 79-\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 58-\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 68-\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 72-\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 81-\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4. \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d6\u10d4. [5]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10db\u10d4\u10d6\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db 2020 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8, \u10e3\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, 46-\u10d4, 37-\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 63-\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd 2019 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc 46-\u10d4, 47-\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 48-\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d5\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 10 \u10e5\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e3\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 15 \u10ec\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0 3. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 2020 \u10ec.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/4.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"500\" height=\"279\" src=\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13596\" srcset=\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/4.png 500w, http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/4-300x167.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wipo.int\/edocs\/pubdocs\/en\/wipo_pub_gii_2020.pdf\">https:\/\/www.wipo.int\/edocs\/pubdocs\/en\/wipo_pub_gii_2020.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5. \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d7.&nbsp;\u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4.[5]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4, \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10ed\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd \u10e1\u10e3\u10d1\u10d8\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc&nbsp; \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd, \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0.[6]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e8\u10da\u10d4\u10da \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4;<\/li><li>\u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0;<\/li><li>\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0;<\/li><li>\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0;<\/li><li>\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0;<\/li><li>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d1\u10d8\u10e3\u10ef\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc&nbsp; \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4;<\/li><li>\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0;<\/li><li>\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10e4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4.&nbsp;<\/li><li>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 &nbsp;\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10e1, \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e9\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0. \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1. \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e9\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10dc \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4.[6]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a>\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8. \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db 2020 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 GII \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10d3, \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, 5 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 2020 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d2\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ea\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e4\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol type=\"1\"><li>\u10e0. \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d4.\u10db\u10d4\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10d8.\u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d4.\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10db.\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4. \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 &#8211; \u201e\u10db\u10d4\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u201c \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 2009. <a href=\"https:\/\/mail.google.com\/mail\/u\/2\/#inbox?projector=1\">https:\/\/mail.google.com\/mail\/u\/2\/#inbox?projector=1<\/a><\/li><li>\u201e\u10db\u10d4\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u201c &#8211; \u10e1\u10e1\u10de \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8 ,2015 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.interbusiness.edu.ge\/ebooks\/07f46e80ead92bcc277071bf607cce24.pdf\">https:\/\/www.interbusiness.edu.ge\/ebooks\/07f46e80ead92bcc277071bf607cce24.pdf<\/a><\/li><li>\u10dc.\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10dc.\u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd \u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 &#8211; \u201e\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0 &#8211; \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u201c 2019. <a href=\"https:\/\/openscience.ge\/bitstream\/1\/264\/1\/samagistro%20galumashvili%20gogolashvili.pdf\">https:\/\/openscience.ge\/bitstream\/1\/264\/1\/samagistro%20galumashvili%20gogolashvili.pdf<\/a><\/li><li>BTU-\u201e\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u201c <a href=\"https:\/\/btu.edu.ge\/media\/1001285\/2020\/03\/15\/1f40bae67610a6a2952b9fdb449ccb3d.pdf\">https:\/\/btu.edu.ge\/media\/1001285\/2020\/03\/15\/1f40bae67610a6a2952b9fdb449ccb3d.pdf<\/a><\/li><li><em>GLOBAL INNOVATION INDEX 2020<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wipo.int\/edocs\/pubdocs\/en\/wipo_pub_gii_2020.pdf\">https:\/\/www.wipo.int\/edocs\/pubdocs\/en\/wipo_pub_gii_2020.pdf<\/a><\/li><li>\u10d3\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7. \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0 &#8211; ,, \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u201c \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8, 2019. <a href=\"http:\/\/conferenceconomics.tsu.ge\/?mcat=&amp;cat=pers1&amp;leng=ge&amp;adgi=1128&amp;title=%E1%83%98%E1%83\">http:\/\/conferenceconomics.tsu.ge\/?mcat=&amp;cat=pers1&amp;leng=ge&amp;adgi=1128&amp;title=%E1%83%98%E1%83<\/a><\/li><\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4 \u10ef\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 III \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8zautashviliq@gmail.com &nbsp;\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":13597,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[120,13],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd - \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=13592\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" 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