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\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8
Gvancalomidze123@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
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[1] [2]<\/p>\n\n\n\n Annotation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Without globalization it is impossible to discuss economics at the modern stage. The process of globalization includes the whole world, both developed and developing countries, and it includes all areas, however, it is noteworthy that the development of the economy in the wake of globalization, which is going on independently of us and is an irreversible process. Economic globalization means increasing integration not only in the market, but also includes the financial system, trade, communication, technological systems, it crosses national, cultural, traditional borders. The rules of economic globalization have been established by international law, trade agreements, and dominant countries. Globalization has created the conditions for a mutually beneficial exchange of goods, services, capital, technologies, and turned the whole world into one whole – “one big city”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1. [3] \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc.[4] <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1: <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00b7 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00b7 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00b7 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00b7 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e9\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10ee\u10e3\u10d7\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d7. \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u201e\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u201c \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7. \u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db 1983 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10ec\u10e7\u10db\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. [4]<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10db \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1. <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10e9\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0. \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d5\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10ee\u10dd. 1929 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 24 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 (13 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8), \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10ee\u10e3\u10d7\u10e8\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 -\u201e\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u201e \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 47%-\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10e8\u10de 30%-\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e3\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 20%-\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ed\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d0. [5] \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10dd \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 1930 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 1352 \u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0, 4004-\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2. 1930 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 3%-\u10d8\u10d7, 1931 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 15%-\u10d8\u10d7, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd 1932 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 9%-\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0. 1929 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 1932 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 70%-\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0. 1933 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10dc \u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd \u10e0\u10e3\u10d6\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e2\u10d8, \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd. \u10e0\u10e3\u10d6\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u201c \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. [6] [7][8]<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 1957-1958 \u10d3\u10d01974-1975 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u201e\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d4\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u201e \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. [9]<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1929-1933 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10eb\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd 2007-2008 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d4.\u10ec \u10e1\u10e3\u10d1\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc. \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1, \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 2001 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8. [10] <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd, \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10ea. \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10db \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10dc\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e7\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 1. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd: <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1<\/em><\/strong> <\/em><\/strong>\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/em><\/strong> <\/em><\/strong>\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d8 [10]<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd 2008 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, \u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 2021 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4\u10ea. <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0 \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 (\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 2) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 (\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 3). [10]<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 2. \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd: \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d8 [10]<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 3. \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd: \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d8 [10]<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 2008 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 covid 19 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10eb\u10d4\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10e6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10e3\u10d1\u10e3\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10e3\u10d1\u10e3\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10e3\u10d1\u10e1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. [11] covid 19 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d7 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u201e\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10de\u10e1\u201c, \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10de\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea 1918-1919 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d0, covid 19 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db covid 19 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0.[11] [12]<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db covid 19 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3 2020 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea 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\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7 \u10d8\u10db \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10ed\u10d5\u10dd\u10d0.[13]<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 2020 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 3,5%-\u10d8\u10d7, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 2021 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd 5,9%. \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 2021 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 2022 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 4,9%. \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 2020 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 5,3%-\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd 2021 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 8%-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0. [14] \u10e3\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 2019 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd 5,37%, \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d8 2020 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 6,47%\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd 2021 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 6.5%. [15][16]<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8. \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 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\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 6.3 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0 2021 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.[13]<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 COVID-19 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 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\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea 0.76 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d6\u10d4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10ef\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10dd \u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d0: \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 10.8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 0.61 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10dd\u10f0\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd: \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 6.9 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 0.45 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0. <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8, \u10d4\u10da.\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8: \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 20.5 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea -1.77 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 2021 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9 4-\u10d6\u10d4.[19]<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 4. \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd: \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8. [19]<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 2020 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 2021 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. 2021 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0-\u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 26 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d7, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 20.7 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d7. \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 17 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 19.3 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 27.3 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0. \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 2019-2021 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8 5-\u10d6\u10d4.[20]<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 5. \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 2019-2021 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd: \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8.[20]<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d6\u10d4. 2021 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0-\u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ed\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d0 2020 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0-\u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 45.6 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d7, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd 2019 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0-\u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 31.1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0. 2021 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10e8\u10de-\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e3\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 10.7 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea 0.5 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d7 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0 2020 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.[13] \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10e8\u10de 2020 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 6,8%-\u10d8\u10d7, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd 2021 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 9,1%-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0.[17] \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d6\u10d4 6. \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0.[21]<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 6. \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0. %<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd: \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8. [21]<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 2020 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 18,5%, 2021 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d9\u10d8 19,5%-\u10d8\u10d0.[18] <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10d8\u10db \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db \u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10dc\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4, \u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7. \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 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\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10e9\u10d0\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd \u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0. <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd \u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1. \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e7\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/a> \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d0 \u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4 \u10ef\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8Gvancalomidze123@gmail.com \u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d6\u10d4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":13983,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[120,13],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/1-12.png\")
<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/2-12.png\")
<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/3-9.png\")
<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/4-5.png\")
<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/5-5.png\")
<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/6-4.png\")
<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
2. \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0<\/a>
3. \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8<\/a>
4. \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0: \u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/a>
5.\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8: \u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0?<\/a>
6.\u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8<\/a>
7.\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0: \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8<\/a>
8.\u201d\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u201d<\/a>
9.\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8<\/a>
10. 2007-2008 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8: \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/a>
11. \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 COVID-19-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8<\/a>
12. \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u2014 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10db<\/a>
13. \u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8<\/a>
14. Global Economic Effects of COVID-19<\/a>
15. Global unemployment rate from 2010 to 2020<\/a>
16. Unemployment by Country 2021<\/a>
17. \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8 (\u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0)<\/a>
18. \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/a>
19. \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 2021<\/a>
20.\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd \u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 2021<\/a>
21. \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 (\u10db\u10e8\u10de)<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"