{"id":14043,"date":"2022-01-30T09:28:35","date_gmt":"2022-01-30T09:28:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=14043"},"modified":"2022-01-30T09:29:30","modified_gmt":"2022-01-30T09:29:30","slug":"%e1%83%93%e1%83%90%e1%83%92%e1%83%a0%e1%83%9d%e1%83%95%e1%83%94%e1%83%91%e1%83%98%e1%83%97%e1%83%98-%e1%83%a1%e1%83%90%e1%83%9e%e1%83%94%e1%83%9c%e1%83%a1%e1%83%98%e1%83%9d-%e1%83%a1%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=14043","title":{"rendered":"\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/em><\/strong>
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zautashviliq@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Annotation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A person works all his life, looking for income, so that in the future he will be provided with old age. This is usually the case in developed countries. We often meet older tourists who try their best to have fun and enjoy life. A prerequisite for this is retirement savings. This is what allows the population to get a guaranteed old age guarantee. So in my article I will talk about the importance of retirement savings, its role in human life. I will also mention its positive and negative aspects, compare the experience of different countries and finally, I will conduct an empirical analysis of Georgia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <\/strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <\/strong>\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong> <\/strong>\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong> <\/strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0-\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10db\u10d4-19 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d4-20 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 90-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 2 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 5.5 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd.  \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 2021 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 3 728.6 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8. [11]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 1950 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 1990 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 2.16 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0. 2020 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10db\u10d0 2.0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 [7]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d1\u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 1992 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0: 1981 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 1991 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 93 500 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8 1992 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 1998 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 – 58 000. 2020 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d9\u10d8, –  46 520 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8. [7]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, 1992 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 65 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 10.5%, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 2020 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 15.1%. 2021 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 15.2%. [11]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 2020 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e173.4 (\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 -77.7 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8; \u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 – 69.1) \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d8 1990 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc (71.4 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8) \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 2060 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 82 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1. [9]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 ,,\u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u201c, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e3\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u201e\u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u201c, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2021 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 III \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10da\u10d8\u10e1  \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e3\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 19.5%. 2020 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 – 18.5%, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea  \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 (2019 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1-17.6%). \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db 2010 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 (27.2%) \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4.  2010 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7(37.5%) \u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0 2020 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1  41.1%. \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 2010 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 51.1% \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd 2020 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 – 50.5%. [10]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e3\u10ef\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc. 2021 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 2.6 \u10db\u10d8\u10da.\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 370 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7, (2020 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 2.230 \u10db\u10da.\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8) [3]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8 2050 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 25%-\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4, \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5, \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10dc\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10e3\u10d1\u10e3\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0. \u10d0\u10e8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 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\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10e5\u10d4\u10db\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 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\u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\/\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10d7 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1. \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d0, \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10db. [4]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10e5\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 2%. \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 2% \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10e5\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 4%-\u10e1, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 2%-2%-\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 2%-\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4, \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10dd. \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da 5 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10e4\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8, 5 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d9\u10d8, \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10e4\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10ec\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8, \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10e5\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e5\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8. \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd, \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4, \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e7\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10d7. \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10de\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10df\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d1\u10d8\u10e3\u10ef\u10d4\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8. \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8. [1]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10eb\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d8\u10e5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10e1, \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10e5\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8. \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 6 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 5 \u10db\u10da\u10e0\u10d3 \u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea, \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e9\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 3-4%-\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2021 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 2 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10e5\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc 212 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1.\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d9\u10d8, \u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 1,200-\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 1.83 \u10db\u10da\u10e0\u10d3 \u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. \u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 234 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0. [6]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0 1: \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 (2021 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd: \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10dd.<\/strong> https:\/\/pensions.ge\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2022 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 24 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 2.1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3 \u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1. \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 277 \u10db\u10da\u10dc \u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10e5\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc 245 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 1438-\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0. [6]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea. \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10eb\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 – \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d4\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 2%-\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10dd\u10d0, \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10eb\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10d8\u10db \u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e3\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10dc\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 – \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4, \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd, \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10dd\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 – \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10d6\u10e6\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0, \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10e5\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10ed\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10e1\u10ef\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 – \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10da\u10d8, \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea, \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e3\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4, \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d7, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d1\u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0  \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4, \u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7: \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10de\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10de\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10de\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 3 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.\u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0, \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7: \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d8\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0; \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0; \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0; \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10db\u10ef\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e5\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10ed\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 [5]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10da\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d0\u10e5 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea. \u10da\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10e9\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d6\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10db, \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10db, \u10db\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10db, \u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10db\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1. \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e5\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10e1\u10e3\u10d1\u10e3\u10e5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10de\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e7\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1. \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e5\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d6\u10e6\u10e3\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7. [12]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d7:<\/p>\n\n\n\n