{"id":14582,"date":"2023-01-11T13:04:56","date_gmt":"2023-01-11T13:04:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=14582"},"modified":"2023-01-11T13:09:08","modified_gmt":"2023-01-11T13:09:08","slug":"%e1%83%99%e1%83%9a%e1%83%98%e1%83%9b%e1%83%90%e1%83%a2%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%aa%e1%83%95%e1%83%9a%e1%83%98%e1%83%9a%e1%83%94%e1%83%91%e1%83%90-%e1%83%93%e1%83%90-%e1%83%a1%e1%83%9d%e1%83%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=14582","title":{"rendered":"\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u00a0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0<br><strong>\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><br>\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4 \u10ef\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 III \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"mailto:zauri.kakhniashvili841@eab.tsu.ge\">zauri.kakhniashvili841@eab.tsu.ge<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10e1. \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ec\u10e3\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3, \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0&nbsp; \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7. \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ec\u10e3\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d7, \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0. \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0, \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0i \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4. \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1,&nbsp; \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Annotation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A number of global problems and challenges are facing the modern world society. One of the most important and large-scale among them is climate change. Unfortunately, climate change has only negative consequences at the global level. Specifically, its adverse impact is most devastating on the agricultural sector, which is completely dependent on natural conditions and environment and which is extremely sensitive to all kinds of natural changes. Unfortunately, as we will find out in this article, the main factor causing climate change is man and, therefore, his activities. However, on the other hand, there are ways to solve the problem, which society should constantly work on. The purpose and goal of this article is to inform the reader about the current state of the world in terms of climate change and the impact of this phenomenon on agriculture. The article includes the latest and current data, information, expert assessments and conclusions, as well as the author&#8217;s analysis.<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4, \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7, \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0. \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10f0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc. \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e2\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2. \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10dd\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8, \u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10dc 8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e7\u10d4\u10da\u10e1: \u10d4\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e1\u10e3\u10d1\u10d4\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e1\u10e3\u10d1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e1\u10e3\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e1\u10e3\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e7\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. (1)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0. \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc. \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d0. \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 &#8211; \u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8. \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d5\u10e3\u10da\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e4\u10e0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d6\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1. \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5, \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10db \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e5 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 150 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e2\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d4\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3, \u10ec\u10d8\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8, \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8, \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e2\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea, \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5, \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0. (2)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4. \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4-20 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10e1. \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e1 1880 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 2020 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7. \u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10ef\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 &#8211; \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1. (3)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 1. \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/1.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"500\" height=\"320\" src=\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14583\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/1.png 500w, https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/1-300x192.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/climatechange-science\/causes-climate-change\">https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/climatechange-science\/causes-climate-change<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10d0 \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0. \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4-19 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10db \u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e2\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd &nbsp;\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d6\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4-19 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 2022 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7. (4)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 2. \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 1880-2022 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"500\" height=\"211\" src=\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14584\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2.png 500w, https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2-300x127.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncdc.noaa.gov\/sotc\/global\/202211\">https:\/\/www.ncdc.noaa.gov\/sotc\/global\/202211<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5, \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8&nbsp; \u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e7\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0 2 \u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e1\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4, \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc&nbsp; \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e3 \u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1. \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 3.5 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d0 \u10d8\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1. (5)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 3. \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 (1880-2022)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/3.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"500\" height=\"312\" src=\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14585\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/3.png 500w, https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/3-300x187.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/climate-indicators\/climate-change-indicators-sea-level\">https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/climate-indicators\/climate-change-indicators-sea-level<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4, \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8, \u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 &#8211; \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10e1. \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10e3 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d2\u10eb\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10f0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d4\u10e7\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1-\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4. (6)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d6\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5-\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 2010 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. (7)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 4. \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5-\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/4.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"500\" height=\"214\" src=\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14586\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/4.png 500w, https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/4-300x128.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.futurelearn.com\/info\/courses\/climate-smart-agriculture\/0\/steps\/26565\">https:\/\/www.futurelearn.com\/info\/courses\/climate-smart-agriculture\/0\/steps\/26565<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d0\u10da-\u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10dd-\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5-\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d0. \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10dd-\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10dc\u10d4\u10da-\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5-\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10f0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d7 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ec\u10e3\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3, \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e7\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d4\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5-\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8.<\/li><li>\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8-\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8. \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea, \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8-\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.<\/li><li>\u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10e3 \u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8.<\/li><li>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10dc\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d6\u10e6\u10e3\u10d3\u10e3\u10da \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4. \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10ef\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1, \u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1, \u10f0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1,&nbsp; \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4 \u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10e7\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10ef\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4. \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3. \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d7 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d7, \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 &#8211;&nbsp; \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10dc \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e1. \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 3 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0. \u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10e3 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0.<\/li><li>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10dd-\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5, \u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8. \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10dd-\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8.<\/li><li>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10eb\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8. \u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4, \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d7 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 &#8211; \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4. (6)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ec\u10e3\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3, \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10f0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10eb\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d6\u10e6\u10e3\u10d3\u10e3\u10da \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5, \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10eb\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10db\u10d4 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d0. \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ec\u10e3\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d7\u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10f0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10eb\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol type=\"1\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/education.nationalgeographic.org\/resource\/all-about-climate\">https:\/\/education.nationalgeographic.org\/resource\/all-about-climate<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nrdc.org\/stories\/what-are-causes-climate-change\">https:\/\/www.nrdc.org\/stories\/what-are-causes-climate-change<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/climatechange-science\/causes-climate-change\">https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/climatechange-science\/causes-climate-change<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2022\/nov\/04\/the-climate-crisis-explained-in-10-charts\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2022\/nov\/04\/the-climate-crisis-explained-in-10-charts<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/climate-indicators\/climate-change-indicators-sea-level\">https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/climate-indicators\/climate-change-indicators-sea-level<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/eagronom.com\/en\/blog\/climate-change-agriculture-impacts\/\">https:\/\/eagronom.com\/en\/blog\/climate-change-agriculture-impacts\/<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.futurelearn.com\/info\/courses\/climate-smart-agriculture\/0\/steps\/26565\">https:\/\/www.futurelearn.com\/info\/courses\/climate-smart-agriculture\/0\/steps\/26565<\/a><\/li><\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u00a0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4 \u10ef\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 III \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 zauri.kakhniashvili841@eab.tsu.ge \u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":14252,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[120,13],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 - \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=14582\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 - \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u00a0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4 \u10ef\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 III \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 zauri.kakhniashvili841@eab.tsu.ge \u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=14582\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-01-11T13:04:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-01-11T13:09:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Criqui_couv.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"847\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"447\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Estimated reading time\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"8 minutes\">\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/#website\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/\",\"name\":\"\\u10e1\\u10d0\\u10e5\\u10d0\\u10e0\\u10d7\\u10d5\\u10d4\\u10da\\u10dd\\u10e1 \\u10d4\\u10d9\\u10dd\\u10dc\\u10dd\\u10db\\u10d8\\u10d9\\u10d0\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?s={search_term_string}\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=14582#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Criqui_couv.jpeg\",\"width\":847,\"height\":447},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=14582#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=14582\",\"name\":\"\\u10d9\\u10da\\u10d8\\u10db\\u10d0\\u10e2\\u10d8\\u10e1 \\u10ea\\u10d5\\u10da\\u10d8\\u10da\\u10d4\\u10d1\\u10d0 \\u10d3\\u10d0 \\u10e1\\u10dd\\u10e4\\u10da\\u10d8\\u10e1 \\u10db\\u10d4\\u10e3\\u10e0\\u10dc\\u10d4\\u10dd\\u10d1\\u10d0 - \\u10e1\\u10d0\\u10e5\\u10d0\\u10e0\\u10d7\\u10d5\\u10d4\\u10da\\u10dd\\u10e1 \\u10d4\\u10d9\\u10dd\\u10dc\\u10dd\\u10db\\u10d8\\u10d9\\u10d0\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=14582#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-01-11T13:04:56+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-01-11T13:09:08+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/#\/schema\/person\/e92c81cc4e59ac749aeb64f39b60e87e\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=14582#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=14582\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=14582#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"item\":{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/\",\"name\":\"Home\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"item\":{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=14582\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=14582\",\"name\":\"\\u10d9\\u10da\\u10d8\\u10db\\u10d0\\u10e2\\u10d8\\u10e1 \\u10ea\\u10d5\\u10da\\u10d8\\u10da\\u10d4\\u10d1\\u10d0 \\u10d3\\u10d0 \\u10e1\\u10dd\\u10e4\\u10da\\u10d8\\u10e1 \\u10db\\u10d4\\u10e3\\u10e0\\u10dc\\u10d4\\u10dd\\u10d1\\u10d0\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/#\/schema\/person\/e92c81cc4e59ac749aeb64f39b60e87e\",\"name\":\"Admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/#personlogo\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7559d77dfdc93a319f8c02287c67949a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Admin\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14582"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14582"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14582\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14588,"href":"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14582\/revisions\/14588"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14252"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14582"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14582"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14582"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}