{"id":2197,"date":"2006-02-14T17:13:37","date_gmt":"2006-02-14T17:13:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/ge\/?p=2197"},"modified":"2015-06-23T11:11:21","modified_gmt":"2015-06-23T11:11:21","slug":"%e1%83%a1%e1%83%90%e1%83%95%e1%83%90%e1%83%9a%e1%83%a3%e1%83%a2%e1%83%9d-%e1%83%99%e1%83%a0%e1%83%98%e1%83%96%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1%e1%83%94%e1%83%91%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%97%e1%83%94%e1%83%9d%e1%83%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=2197","title":{"rendered":"\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc \u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 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\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8, \u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0. \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d8\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10ec\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 (Eichengreen (1996), \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 &#8220;\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 &#8220;\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8.<br \/>\n      \u10e0. \u10e4\u10da\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9.\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4 &#8211; \u10db.\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1\u10e2\u10e4\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 (&#8220;\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8) \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10ec\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10ec\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4 \u10e8\u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 (&#8220;\u10ed\u10dd\u10e0\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1) \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10dd\u10d1\u10e1\u10e2\u10e4\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 (\u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8) \u10e8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd &#8220;\u10db\u10d8\u10d1\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\/\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10dd \u10ec\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1. \u10ec\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 (\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc) \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc (&#8220;\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8) \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10dc &#8220;\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd &#8220;\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10df\u10d8\u10db\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10dc \u10d7\u10e3 &#8220;\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10db\u10d0, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10dd\u10d0, \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10eb\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 &#8220;\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<br \/>\n      \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d81 (Obstfeld (1994), Cole Kehbe (1996)) \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 (\u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10e3\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e3\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8) \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4.<br \/>\n      \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d5\u10d0. \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8 (\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1) 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\u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8. \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e9\u10d0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0. 1990-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da, \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5, \u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10d0\u10e1. 1992-1993 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. 1995-1996 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd-\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e7\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1, 1997 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10e9\u10dc\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e3\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 (1998-1999\u10ec\u10ec.) \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e1\u10d7-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0. 1999\u10ec. \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0. 1997-1999 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, &#8211; \u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e3\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e5\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4.<br \/>\n      \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 &#8220;\u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 (contagion) \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10e4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10e4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 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\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10d0\u10dc \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1) \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10db\u10d0, \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0. &#8220;\u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 (Masson (1998), Forbes Rigobon (2002) \u10dd\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.<br \/>\n      \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10da\u10dd\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10e1. \u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10dd\u10db \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9. \u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10f0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db \u10ee\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 &#8220;\u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 (fundamental-based contagion). \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 (\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d8\u10db \u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1) \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4 &#8220;\u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 (spillover). \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10dc\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8.<br \/>\n      \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7 \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d0. \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d5\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7, &#8220;\u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 (\u10d0\u10dc &#8220;\u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10e8\u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0). \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4. &#8220;\u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 &#8220;\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0, &#8220;\u10ef\u10dd\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0, \u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10e1 \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc &#8220;\u10ec\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d0\u10dc \u10ed\u10d4\u10e8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 (pure or true contagion).<br \/>\n      \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4. \u10da\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 1995\u10ec. \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0. \u10db\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0 &#8220;\u10de\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea1.<br \/>\n       \u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 (Corsetti et al. (1998)), \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d0\u10ed\u10d5\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 &#8220;\u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10da\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 (\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 &#8220;\u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0), \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc \u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 (\u10d9\u10dd\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 &#8220;\u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1). \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10f0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 &#8220;\u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d7 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db &#8220;\u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10e8\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc. \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10de\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 (\u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d7), \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1.<br \/>\n      \u10d0\u10e8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8. \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8, \u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4; \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8, \u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e5\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d8\u10db \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d6\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 (\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d6\u10e6\u10e3\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7), \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4. \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e6\u10d8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 &#8220;\u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 &#8220;\u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1.<br \/>\n      \u10d8\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0\u10ea 1990-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10e7\u10dd\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 (\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8) \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8:<br \/>\n       \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0-\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d82;<br \/>\n       \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10da \u10e8\u10d8\u10e8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4.<br \/>\n      \u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10dd\u10e3\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d03 (\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10dc. \u10da\u10dd\u10e3\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d3), \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7, \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 &#8220;\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0 \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10ee\u10d4 (\u10e3\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 &#8211; \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10e3\u10ef\u10d4\u10e2\u10dd \u10d3\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e2\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d6\u10d4). \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db, \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7, \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd\u10dc \u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 &#8211; \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10d3, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0 \u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10db \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db:<br \/>\n       \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10eb\u10d7 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0;<br \/>\n       \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd (\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8) \u10e9\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10da \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1;<br \/>\n       \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e3\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea, \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd-\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1.<br \/>\n      \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10dd\u10d7 &#8220;\u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1, \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10d3, \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0-\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d4\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 &#8220;\u10e1\u10e3\u10d1\u10d8\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10e1 (moral hazard)4. \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8) \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10d8\u10db \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db, \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10d4\u10e1\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10d8\u10db \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1), \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 &#8220;\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 (overgreening), \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 (unsustainable) \u10d3\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1.<br \/>\n      \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d1\u10d8\u10e3\u10ef\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10e3\u10ef\u10d4\u10e2\u10dd-\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10dd\u10d0, \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10ea \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d9\u10d8 &#8211; \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0-\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1. \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10e0 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10eb\u10e1, \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10ec\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd\u10d3, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 &#8211; \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10ed\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10f0\u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 (\u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10dd\u10d0, \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d8\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0), \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 &#8220;\u10ea\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0.<br \/>\n      \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 &#8220;\u10ef\u10dd\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0 (Calvo, Mendoza (1997)) \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 (\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc, \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1), \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10eb\u10dd\u10dc \u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dd\u10dc \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d1\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 (Brennam, Cao (2001) \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d4\u10da \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0-\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d7 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc &#8220;\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 &#8211; \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1.<br \/>\n      \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10dd-\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e1.<br \/>\n      \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1, \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10d3, \u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10dd \u10da\u10dd\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd-\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0. \u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e1\u10e4-\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3. \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea: \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 &#8211; \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd.<br \/>\n      \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 &#8220;\u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1. \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 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\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 &#8211; \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10db \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d0, \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d0\u10db \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10db (\u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 &#8211; \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db) \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e3\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d0\u10dc-\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10dc\u10d8 &#8220;\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.<br \/>\n      \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7 (\u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3) \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e6\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10e0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc \u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 (\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7) 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