{"id":5360,"date":"2013-01-30T08:18:52","date_gmt":"2013-01-30T08:18:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=5360"},"modified":"2013-04-09T08:46:48","modified_gmt":"2013-04-09T08:46:48","slug":"%e1%83%a4%e1%83%a3%e1%83%9a%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%97%e1%83%94%e1%83%9d%e1%83%a0%e1%83%98%e1%83%94%e1%83%91%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%a0%e1%83%9d%e1%83%9a%e1%83%98-%e1%83%a4%e1%83%a3%e1%83%9a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=5360","title":{"rendered":"\u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3-\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, 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\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 _ &#8221;\u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0&#8221; (1905) \u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e5\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d0. \u10d9\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10ef. \u10d9\u10d4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d6\u10db\u10d0, \u10de. \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10db\u10d0, \u10e2. \u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10de\u10db\u10d0, \u10ef. \u10f0\u10dd\u10e3\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10db \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0.<br \/>\n\u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 XVIII \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8. \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10d4\u10db \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3. \u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10db\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd XIX \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u2013 \u10d3. \u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd\u10db. \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc. \u10d3. \u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1.<br \/>\n\u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da \u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 &#8221;\u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8&#8221; (1911) \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u2013 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. \u10e4\u10d8\u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 1%-\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 1%-\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d0 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8.<br \/>\n\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 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\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0.<br \/>\n\u10d9\u10d4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d6\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ed\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0.<br \/>\n\u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3-\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d6\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 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\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da \u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d9\u10d4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d6\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3-\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc 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\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 &#8221;\u10e9\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1&#8221; \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d7\u10dd\u10dc \u10e4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 (1912-2006) \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d9\u10d4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1, 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\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0.<br \/>\n\u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d4\u10de\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3-\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 _ \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dd \u10d4\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 _ \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d0. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d1\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10de\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0. \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d0 XVI-XVIII \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 XIX \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8. \u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea \u10d1\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 1832 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10d8\u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 _ 1897 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 _ 1875 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 _ 1898 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 _ 1878 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0-\u10e3\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 _ 1892 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 XX \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8. \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1, \u10d8\u10e5 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4, \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 XVIII \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1.<br \/>\n\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10da\u10dd. I \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 XIX \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 70-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ed\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10d0\u10da \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea. \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u2013 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 I \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 30-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 (\u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 II 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\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e3\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 (\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7) \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 21%-\u10d8\u10d0. 1990 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 3,7-\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 [7]. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8. \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10dd \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 6,6% (\u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 40%-\u10d8\u10d0), \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 9,2% (\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 18%-\u10d8\u10d0), \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3, \u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 84,2%-\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 2-\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 [8]. \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 &#8221;\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8&#8221;, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea \u10dc\u10d4\u10da-\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd &#8221;\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0&#8221; \u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5.<br \/>\n1989 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 21%-\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 [9]. \u10e1\u10e1\u10e4-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, 2011 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10e8\u10de-\u10db\u10d0 1990 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 84,1% \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 (\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7) _ 3230 \u10d3\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 1\/3-\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 [10, \u10d2\u10d5. 194-198]. \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 3-\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10da \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 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\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db. 2008 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10de\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db. \u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 2008 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0 [14]. \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd \u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8. 2011 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10da\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 70% \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 31% \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0.<br \/>\n\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10ea\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10de\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5 \u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10d6\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0<\/strong><br \/>\n1.  \u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10d2\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10de. \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc. &#8221;\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0&#8221;, #10, 2009. (Krugman P. How did economists get it  so wrong? \u201cNew York Times\u201d. September 2, 2009);<br \/>\n2. http:\/\/ictsd.org\/i\/news\/bridgesrussiandigest\/69878\/<br \/>\n3. World Population Data Sheet Population Rederence Bureu &#8211; 2009. Washington, 2009;<br \/>\n4. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0441 \u0414. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u044c \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0439\u0446\u044b. 4-\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u041c., \u00ab\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u00bb, 2008;<br \/>\n5. \u10de\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d5. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e2\u10dd \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8: \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10d7\u10d1., &#8221;\u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8&#8221;, 2000;<br \/>\n6. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0. \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10de\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0. \u10d7\u10d1., \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 &#8221;\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4&#8221;, 2009;<br \/>\n7. \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d8. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0-\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8. &#8221;\u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0&#8221;, #1, 2010;<br \/>\n8. Eurostat Newsrelease, #47, 2008; www.statistics.ge  (&#8221;\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10dd \u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd&#8221;);<br \/>\n9. www.statistics.ge  (\u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 &#8221;\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0&#8221;);<br \/>\n10. http:\/\/www.geostat.ge\/?action=page&#038;p_id= 118&#038;lang=geo; Human Development Report &#8211; 2010. New York, 2010;<br \/>\n11. http:\/\/bls.gov\/data\/; www.statistics.ge (\u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 &#8221;\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1&#8221;);<br \/>\n12. www.geoeconomics.ge;  \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d8. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8: \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0-\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. &#8221;\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0&#8221;, #7, 2007;<br \/>\n13. \u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4 \u10d9. \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8. &#8221;\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8&#8221;. GELPAC, \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8, 2008;<br \/>\n14. Asatiani R. Caucasus and Georgian Economy: Past, Present, Prospects. \u201cThe Caucasus Region Economic and Political Developments\u201d. Bradley C. Ryan Editor. New York. \u201cNova Science Publishes Inc\u201d, 2011;<br \/>\n15. \u041e\u0439\u043a\u0435\u043d \u0412. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u044b \u044d\u043a\u043e\u00ac\u043d\u043e\u00ac\u043c\u0438\u00ac\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u041c., 1995;<br \/>\n16. \u041a\u0435\u0438\u043d\u0441 \u0414\u0436. \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0433. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u041c. \u201c\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u201d, 1978;<br \/>\n17. Friedman M. Capitalism and Freedom. Chicago? \u201cUniv. of Chicago Press\u201d, 1992;<br \/>\n18. \u0414\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043d \u042d. \u0414\u0436., \u041a\u044d\u043c\u043f\u0431\u0435\u043b\u043b \u041a. \u0414.,  \u041a\u044d\u043c\u043f\u0431\u0435\u043b\u043b \u0420. \u0414\u0436. \u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0433\u0438, \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e-\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430-\u041b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434, 1991;<br \/>\n19. \u041a\u043b\u0451\u0446 \u041a. \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438. \u201c\u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u201d, \u2116113, \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430, \u0426\u0421\u042d\u0418, 2007;<br \/>\n20. \u0425\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0441 \u041b. \u0414\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u041c., 1990;<br \/>\n21. \u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd \u10d3. \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d2\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc. \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 I, XXVII. \u10d7\u10d1., 1937;<br \/>\n22. \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0443\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043e\u043d \u041f, \u041d\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0445\u0430\u0443\u0441 \u0412. \u042d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u041f\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0446\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u041c., \u201c\u0411\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c-\u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u201d, 1999;<br \/>\n23. \u10ef\u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. &#8221;\u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e0\u10dd-\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0&#8221;, #9, 2000;<br \/>\n24. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e0. \u10db\u10ea\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10d6\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. &#8221;\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8&#8221;, IV \u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d7\u10d1., \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 &#8221;\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4&#8221;, 2004;<br \/>\n25. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8. &#8221;\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8&#8221;, #4, 2009;<br \/>\n26. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e0. \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3-\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8. &#8221;\u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0&#8221;, #6, 2009;<br \/>\n27. \u0425\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0431\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0420., \u0422\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0443 \u041b. \u042d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u041b\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043d, \u201cOverseas Publications Interchange Ltd\u201d, 1991;<br \/>\n28. \u10e6\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db. \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10dd \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0? &#8221;\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0&#8221;, #3, 2009;<br \/>\n29. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e0. \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8. &#8221;\u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8&#8221;, #3, 2012;<br \/>\n30. Asatiani T. Post-communist Transition Period in the Georgian Economy. \u201cThe Caucasus &#038; Globalization\u201d. Vol. 3, Issue 203, Ca&#038;CC Press, Sweden, 2009.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3-\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10ed\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[12],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.8 - 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