{"id":6017,"date":"2013-07-04T10:22:36","date_gmt":"2013-07-04T10:22:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=6017"},"modified":"2013-07-16T10:36:43","modified_gmt":"2013-07-16T10:36:43","slug":"%e1%83%93%e1%83%90%e1%83%a3%e1%83%96%e1%83%95%e1%83%94%e1%83%a0%e1%83%90%e1%83%95%e1%83%98-%e1%83%90%e1%83%a0%e1%83%a5%e1%83%a2%e1%83%98%e1%83%99%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%a1%e1%83%98%e1%83%a3%e1%83%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geoeconomics.ge\/?p=6017","title":{"rendered":"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d6\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 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\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7, \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 (53,6% _ 2010 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd 2040 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 _ 51,4%). \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0, \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0: \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10d3, 32-\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 27%-\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8, \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e5\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 30 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 _ \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, 2010 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 21% _ 2040 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 25%-\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 (\u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7), \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10dd\u10d6\u10dd \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 13,8% \u10d3\u10d0 12,5% \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 (2010 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 10,9%-\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 3,7%-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d3).<\/p>\n<p>\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7, 2040 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 0,5%-\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 5,1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3 \u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 26%-\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 (\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 77% \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0).<\/p>\n<p>\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4: \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc. \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db 2040 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 5,3 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc \u10d9\u10e3\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea 60%-\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10ed\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 2010 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1. \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 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\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0: \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e9\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 2020 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 2025-2030 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e3\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 20 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4, \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10dd\u10e0 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10e1 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0: 2000-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 2008 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 (USGS) \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd 2006 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 Wood Mackenzie-\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 Fugro Robertson-\u10d8\u10e1 (Future of the Arctic-A New Dawn for Exploration) \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>USGS-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d6\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 25%. 6 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea Wood Mackenzie\/Fugro Robertson-\u10db\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0, \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d0\u10db \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e3\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1, \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10d4\u10ed\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>2008 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 USGS-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 &#8211; Circum-Arctic Resource Appraisal: Estimates of Undiscovered Oil and Gas North of the Arctic Circle _ CARA (\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d6\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0), \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da \u10ec\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e9\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0. \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d8\u10db \u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea 10%-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0. USGS-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d6\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 413 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d6\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 22%-\u10e1. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, NGL) 134 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8 (NGL-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 90 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8), \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 13-15%-\u10e1, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 279 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 30%. \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d5\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 70% \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 80% \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10da\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e4\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10e6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1, \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e9\u10ee\u10d4\u10e0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 (\u10e8\u10d4\u10da\u10e4\u10d6\u10d4) _ 500 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, U\u10e8G\u10e8-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1. \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1, \u10ec\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 65% (NGL-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4) \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da \u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8: \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 30 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 (\u10d0\u10e8\u10e8), \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 10 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8 _ \u10d4.\u10ec. \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10e3\u10d6\u10d6\u10d4 (\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 9 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8 _ \u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10da\u10e4\u10d6\u10d4 (\u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3, \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4).<\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8, USGS-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 15 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e1 (9,4 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 5,3 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8 _ \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d8-\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e3\u10d6\u10e8\u10d8), \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0, NGL-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 _ \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 41%-\u10db\u10d3\u10d4.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 80% \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10da\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 (\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 70%, \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 50%, \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10da\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8). <\/p>\n<p>USGS-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0: \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d6\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 70% (\u10e8\u10d4\u10da\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8). \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e3\u10d6\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 14%, 8%-\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0, 4-4% \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 (offshore\/onshore) \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1: \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10e1 80% \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10da\u10e4\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0, \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 90%-\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0, \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10e3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10e7\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8), \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea. <\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Ocean Energy Management-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 (BOEM, 2011 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8), \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10da\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d1\u10dd\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e9\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>USGS-\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2 CARA-\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 2008 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1) \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 66\u00b0 33\u2019 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d3\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 400-\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd. \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 (EIA) \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 61 \u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd, \u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 43 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8, 11 _ \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, 6 _ \u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 1 _ \u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. <\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0. \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc \u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8, \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5 \u10ea\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7.  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1. \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 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